The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

When the mains power fails, well-placed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and offer continuous illumination, which is critical during emergencies.

LEDs also hold their luminous output and hue consistency across their operating life, reducing lighting inconsistencies in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights

Many facilities still use outdated emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which require frequent maintenance and consume more power.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with limited output degradation. This helps property owners manage upkeep more effectively.

Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping running expenses lower over time.

Their robust construction also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to wear and tear.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Operate continuously under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in public venues.


• Non-maintained fittings: Switch on when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures clear visibility even in dim conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are robust and ideal for service yards.

Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance

For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and routine testing are necessary.

Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure compliant placement near escape routes, equipment stations, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and supporting maintenance planning.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to reliable safety strategies and reduced upkeep. Their ease of integration makes them a low-disruption upgrade.

Reduced energy use also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances readiness in emergency planning.

FAQs

How long do LED emergency lights last?

Premium LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though system matching should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the regulatory thresholds for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.